Retirement · Social Security
Social Security Claiming Age Calculator
Compare claiming at 62, at full retirement age, or at 70: your monthly check at each age, total benefits over time, and when waiting may pay off.
Monthly benefit
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Every claiming age
| Claim at | Monthly | vs. FRA | Total to 85 |
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How it's calculated
After full retirement age: +2/3 of 1% per month (8% a year) until 70Break-even age = when the total from claiming later catches up with claiming earlier.
Worked example
How claiming age changes your benefit
Your full benefit is set at your full retirement age (FRA): 67 for anyone born in 1960 or later. Claim earlier and the check is permanently smaller (as low as 70% at 62). Wait past FRA and it grows 8% a year until 70.
What's a break-even age?
Claiming early gets you more checks; waiting gets you bigger checks. The break-even age is when the total from waiting catches up. If you live past it, waiting would have paid more in total; if not, claiming earlier would have.
What this leaves out
- Yearly cost-of-living increases (everything here is in today's dollars).
- Spousal and survivor benefits, which can change the math for married couples.
- The earnings test if you claim before FRA while still working, and taxes on benefits.
For education only, not financial advice and not a recommendation of when to claim. Based on Social Security Administration reduction and delayed-credit rules. Your official estimate is at ssa.gov. Consider talking with a qualified professional before deciding.